Information About Diamonds

DIAMOND QUALITY
DIAMONDS are truly one of nature's most precious and beautiful creations.
They are formed from pure carbon, crystallized under intense heat and pressure,
deep below the earth's surface. Diamonds are the hardest substance known
to man, but their appeal goes far beyond their durability.
Over the years, diamond professionals have developed universally standardized
criteria for assessing a diamond's value. Beauty, rarity, and price depend
on the interplay of the 4 C’s: cut, clarity, color, carat. Diamonds
with the highest rating in each of these categories are increasingly rare
and more expensive. No one characteristic is more important than another
in terms of appearance and quality.
CUT
Cut refers to the the make of the diamond - the angles, proportion and symmetry. A well-cut diamond reflects maximum light and thus sparkles the best. Cut can also refer to the shape of the diamond. Shapes include: Round, oval, emerald, asscher, heart, square, pear, marquis, princess, trilliant and radiant. Diamond shapes used in La Collection de Bijoux are: Round-brilliant - the 58-facet round-brilliant cut is the most optically brilliant because of its 360-degree symmetrical shape Heart - the ultimate symbol of love, this is a complex shape that requires skilled cutting to ensure proper brilliance Pear - this fancy-shaped cut is a variation on the round-brilliant cut, with one round end and the other end tapered to a point, like a teardrop.
CLARITY
Clarity refers to the presence of internal inclusions ("blemishes") in a diamond. It indicates a stone's relative position on a "purity" scale.
| Clarity | Description |
Flawless : FL |
No internal or external flaws |
Internally Flawless : IF |
No internal flaws |
Very, Very Slight Inclusions : VVS1, VVS2 |
Inclusions very difficult to see under
10X |
Very Slight Inclusions : VS1, VS2 |
Inclusions are not typically visible to the unaided eye |
Slight Inclusions : SI1, SI2, SI3 |
Inclusions are visible under 10x magnification and may be visible with the unaided eye |
Included : I1, I2, I3 |
Inclusions that are visible to the naked eye |
COLOR
Color refers to the degree to which a diamond is colorless. The less color in a diamond, the better the diamond grade.
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
S |
T |
U |
V |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
Z+ |
| Colorless | Near Colorless | Faint Yellow | Very Light Yellow | Light Yellow | Fancy | ||||||||||||||||||
CARAT
Carat refers to the weight of the diamond. One carat is equivalent to 0.2 grams. A carat is further divided into points (100 points = 1 carat).



